Indiana state outline

$889.6M in federal farm support recorded for Indiana in 2025.USDA program payments plus crop insurance premium subsidies. The premium subsidy share is paid to insurance companies, not to farmers.

Track the programs that pay out in your county.

EWG/FOIA data · All 50 states · 100% free
Home›Indiana
Top Crops
Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Hay, Tomatoes
Top Livestock
Hogs, Cattle, Poultry
Programs Available
23 USDA programs

Upcoming USDA Deadlines

RMA 1 DAYS LEFT
Federal Crop Insurance — Fall Crops
Deadline: Varies by county — Sep 30 for winter wheat in many areas. Sales closing date for winter wheat and other fall-planted crops. RMA sets the date per county and crop — confirm yours with a crop insurance agent.
NRCS 33 DAYS LEFT
EQIP Application Ranking
Deadline: State-set cutoffs — many in late fall. EQIP applications are accepted year-round; NRCS ranks them in state-set funding cycles (farmers.gov lists these as varying by state). Ask your stat...
View all deadlines & countdowns →
📅 View deadline calendar →

Grants & USDA Funding Open Now

Renewable Energy Systems and Energy Efficiency Improvements Program
Rural Business-Cooperative Service
REAP Renewable Energy Systems and Energy Efficiency Improvement Program. Refer to Application Package AND Application Instruction links to obtain all necessary forms for a complete application. Con...
Affordable Rural Cooperative (ARC) Energy Program
Rural Utilities Service
Agriculture Innovation Center Grant Program
Rural Business-Cooperative Service · Closes: Jan 31, 2027
The primary objective of the program is to provide grants to Agriculture Innovation Centers that will provide technical assistance to agricultural producers to market value-added agricultural produ...
International Programs & Trade, Invasive Species Program Funding Opportunity
Forest Service · Closes: Sep 30, 2026
Through this NOFO, IPT's Invasive Species program aims to support projects that advance tangible improvements in invasive species prevention by utilizing existing research knowledge on invasive spe...

All 23 USDA Programs for Indiana Farmers — Sorted by Deadline Urgency

EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program)Subsidy16d
NRCS · Deadline: ~Oct 15
Cost-share payments (typically 50-75%) for conservation practices: cover crops, fencing, water systems, nutrient management, erosion control, and more. Value: Cost-share typically 50-75% of practice cost (up to 90% for beginning, limited-resource, and veteran farmers). The previous $450,000 payment cap does not currently apply under the farm bill extension. Beginning farmers get 90% cost-share instead of 50-75%. Apply at your local NRCS office.
SARE Farmer/Rancher GrantGrant47d
NIFA (via SARE regions) · Deadline: ~Nov 15
Grants for on-farm research into sustainable practices. Test cover crops, rotational grazing, reduced tillage, new varieties — and get paid to do it. Value: $5,000–$30,000 depending on SARE region (individual or team project). This is one of the few competitive grants designed for individual farmers (not universities). Apply at your SARE regional office (online application).
DMC (Dairy Margin Coverage)Subsidy77d
FSA · Deadline: ~Dec 15
Protects dairy producers when the margin between milk price and feed costs shrinks. Premiums are low — Tier 1 coverage at $9.50 margin costs pennies per cwt. Value: Depends on production history; Tier 1 (first 5M lbs) premiums: $0.003–$0.15/cwt. Tier 1 coverage at $9.50 is almost always worth it — the premiums are extremely low relative to the protection. Apply at your local FSA office.
LFP (Livestock Forage Disaster Program)Subsidy108d
FSA · Deadline: ~Jan 15
Payments to livestock producers who graze on drought-affected pastures. Triggered automatically by Drought Monitor designations — you may already be eligible. Value: Monthly payment rate × months of qualifying drought (up to 5 months). $30-$80+/head. This is TRIGGERED BY DROUGHT — check droughtmonitor.unl.edu for your county. Apply at your local FSA office.
ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County)SubsidyMar
FSA · Deadline: ~Mar 15
Provides revenue loss protection when actual county crop revenue drops below a benchmark. Payment is automatic once enrolled — no claim needed. Value: $8–$75/acre depending on crop and county revenue shortfall. You must choose ARC-CO OR PLC for each crop, not both. Apply at your local FSA office.
PLC (Price Loss Coverage)SubsidyMar
FSA · Deadline: ~Mar 15
Provides price protection when the national average price for a covered commodity drops below its reference price. Pays on base acres, not planted acres. Value: $0–$125+/acre depending on how far price drops below reference. PLC pays bigger when prices crash below reference price. Apply at your local FSA office.
Federal Crop InsuranceSubsidyMar
RMA · Deadline: ~Mar 15
Government-subsidized crop insurance. The government pays ~60% of your premium. Protects against yield loss, revenue loss, or both. Value: Premium subsidy saves $5–$30+/acre; coverage at 50-85% of expected revenue. If you grow row crops, crop insurance is worth exploring. Apply at Through a private crop insurance agent (not FSA/NRCS).
CSP (Conservation Stewardship Program)SubsidyApr
NRCS · Deadline: ~Apr 15
Annual payments for maintaining and improving existing conservation practices. If you're already doing cover crops, no-till, or rotational grazing — you may already qualify. Value: $4,000–$40,000+/year depending on acres and practices (minimum raised from $1,500 to $4,000 in FY2024). Most overlooked program — it pays you for conservation you're already doing. Apply at your local NRCS office.
VAPG (Value-Added Producer Grant)GrantApr
Rural Development · Deadline: ~Apr 15
Grants for farmers creating value-added products — farm-to-table, artisan cheese, craft meats, specialty jams, agritourism, etc. Value: Planning: up to $50,000; Working Capital: up to $200,000 (requires 1:1 match, FY2026). If you're turning raw products into something with higher value (cheese, jerky, wine, flour, etc.) this grant can fund your launch. Apply at grants.gov or USDA Rural Development state office.
FMPP (Farmers Market Promotion Program)GrantApr
AMS · Deadline: ~Apr 15
Grants to establish, expand, or promote farmers markets, roadside stands, CSAs, and other direct-to-consumer channels. Value: $50,000–$500,000. Best for farmer cooperatives, market associations, or producers selling direct to consumers. Apply at grants.gov.

Recent USDA Awards in Indiana

· Emergency Watershed Protection Program
$1.3M
· Agriculture And Food Research Initiative (Afri)
$649,955
· Regional Rural Development Centers
$614,206
· Agriculture And Food Research Initiative (Afri)
$300,000
· Plant Pest And Disease Management (Ppdm)
$295,500
· Agriculture And Food Research Initiative (Afri)
$294,000

Subsidy Payments — Indiana

Indiana recorded $889.6M in USDA farm program payments and federal crop insurance premium subsidies (2025). In 2025, 31,627 recipients collected payments.

1. Knox County $27.7M
2. Gibson County $19.9M
3. Huntington County $19.5M
4. White County $18.4M
5. Jasper County $18.4M

Totals for 2025 include one-time American Relief Act, 2025 programs (ECAP, SDRP and MASC) that are not expected to recur at this level, which is why 2025 runs well above prior years. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database (farm.ewg.org), from USDA Farm Service Agency records obtained under FOIA plus USDA Risk Management Agency crop insurance data. Totals combine commodity, disaster, and conservation payments with federal crop insurance premium subsidies. Nationally, roughly a quarter to a third of this dataset's total is premium subsidy, which is paid to insurance companies to lower what farmers pay for coverage rather than paid to farmers as income (share estimated from EWG's published national category totals for 2025). For comparison, USDA's Economic Research Service reported about $30.5 billion in “direct government payments” for 2025, a smaller figure because ERS excludes crop insurance entirely.

See what Indiana producers may qualify for →

Agriculture News

Farm Bureau: More beef imports haven't provided consumer price relief
Farm Bureau: More beef imports haven't provided consumer price relief
Capital Press
Cattle prices collapsed as many ranchers brought herds to market Record imports of beef and the suspension of the tariff-rate quota for trimmings haven't substantially lowered ground beef prices for consumers — and the policy should be reconsidered — according to a new American Farm Bureau...
USDA authorizes 2-month deadline extension for ECP in several wildfire-impacted counties
The Fence Post
The U.S. Department of Agriculture Farm Service Agency is again extending the application period for the Emergency Conservation Program in several Nebraska counties impacted by March wildfires. The ECP application period opened in late April. The deadline to apply for assistance is now Monday, Oct.
$20,000 Perdue Foundation grant funds FFA blue jackets
$20,000 Perdue Foundation grant funds FFA blue jackets
AGDAILY
Through the Franklin P. and Arthur W. Perdue Foundation, Perdue Farms has put a $20,000 grant toward the National FFA Organization's Give the Gift of Blue program. The funding continues a giving record that, to date, has provided 1,059 blue corduroy jackets to FFA students.
Bigger navel orange crop forecast as industry seeks price rebound
Bigger navel orange crop forecast as industry seeks price rebound
Agri-Pulse West
California's navel orange production for the 2026-27 season is expected to be 84 million cartons, up slightly from the 82 million cartons collected from orchards last season, despite a warm spring that increased pest pressures.
Peanut Market Reports
Southeast AgNet
DepositPhotos Checking on the peanut market and the marketing factors right now. The USDA has given us an estimate on what the acreage would be this coming year.
U.S. turkey numbers up on year
Brownfield Ag News
The U.S. is expected to raise more turkeys in 2026 than in 2025. That's in-line with hatchery data and projections for rising production as the industry tries to meet demand. The USDA says 198.5 million turkeys will be raised in the U.S.

Commodity Prices

CATTLE (/ CWT) $300.15
HOGS (/ CWT) $82.18
CORN (/ BU) $4.38 ↑2.1% YoY
SOYBEANS (/ BU) $10.50 ↑2.9% YoY
WHEAT (/ BU) $5.52 ↑11.7% YoY
HAY (/ TON) $184.00 ↑35.3% YoY

Drought Status — Indiana

Indiana drought trend map

Drought conditions affect LFP eligibility, crop insurance claims, and emergency program access.

Full Drought MapCrop Bulletin6-10 Day Outlook

Auctions

Monroe Livestock Auction · Monroe, IN
Sep 29, 2026
Bluegrass Stockyards of Richmond, LLC · Richmond, KY
Sep 28, 2026
Farmers Regional Livestock Market Of Glasgow, LLC · Glasgow, KY
Sep 28, 2026
Mt. Hope Auction - Cattle Sale · Millersburg, OH
Sep 28, 2026
Want more? Our Saturday Market Weekly newsletter has full auction calendars, equipment sales, and farm & ranch listings for your state. Already subscribed? You'll get it every Saturday.

Extension News & Research

Big Changes for 2027 Fair!— 21 September 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)
Disease May Cause Wilting and Eventual Death of Certain Trees and Shrubs— 18 September 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)
Beef Replacement Heifer Selection— 16 September 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)
National Farm Safety and Health Week— 11 September 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)
Managing Pests in Home Fruit Plantings— 04 September 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)
Purdue Extension EDGE in Ag honors three Indiana agriculture leaders— 21 August 2026 — Purdue Extension (IN)

Crop Insurance Snapshot — Indiana

Total Indemnities
$415.0M
Policies
43,538
Loss Ratio
1.45

Top Causes of Loss

Excess Moisture/Precipitation/Rain$127.1M
Drought$123.3M
ARPI/SCO/ECO/STAX/MP/PACE Crops Only$107.2M
Decline in Price$34.0M
Heat$7.8M
Source: USDA RMA Summary of Business

EQIP Payment Rates — Indiana

What NRCS pays for conservation practices through EQIP in Indiana.

Waste Storage Facility (313)
$35,000.00/each
Conservation Crop Rotation (328)
$22.50/acre
Cover Crop (340)
$57.00/acre
Fence (382)
$2.50/linear foot
Grassed Waterway (412)
$5.25/square foot
Irrigation Water Management (449)
$8.00/acre
Forage and Biomass Planting (512)
$160.00/acre
Pipeline (516)
$3.00/linear foot
Source: NRCS Payment Schedules

Local USDA Offices in Indiana

Adams County Farm Service Agency
975 S 11Th, Decatur, IN 46733
FSA
Decatur Service Center
975 S 11Th, Decatur, IN 46733
NRCS
Allen County Farm Service Agency
9602 Coldwater Road, Suite 104, Fort Wayne, IN 46825
FSA
Fort Wayne Service Center
9602 Coldwater Road, Suite 104, Fort Wayne, IN 46825
NRCS
Bartholomew County Farm Service Agency
785 S Marr Road, Columbus, IN 47201
FSA
Columbus Service Center
785 S Marr Road, Columbus, IN 47201
NRCS
Benton County Farm Service Agency
305 East First Street, Fowler, IN 47944
FSA
Fowler Service Center
305 East First Street, Fowler, IN 47944
NRCS
Find all Indiana USDA offices →

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA programs are available to Indiana farmers?

Indiana farmers may qualify for ARC-CO/PLC crop protection, EQIP and CSP conservation programs, federal crop insurance, CRP rental payments, FSA loans, and various disaster assistance programs.

When are EQIP application deadlines in Indiana?

EQIP application batching periods in Indiana typically occur in fall for the following year's funding. Contact your local NRCS office for current ranking dates.

How do beginning farmers in Indiana get started with USDA?

Beginning farmers should visit their local FSA office first. They may qualify for higher EQIP cost-share (up to 90%), dedicated FSA loan set-asides, NAP fee waivers, and CRP priority scoring.

What conservation cost-share is available in Indiana?

Indiana farmers may apply for EQIP (50-75% cost-share for cover crops, drainage, nutrient management) and CSP (annual payments for maintaining existing conservation practices like no-till and diverse rotations).

Nearby State Guides

USDA Programs in Illinois → USDA Programs in Ohio →

Guides & Resources

How-to-Apply Guides

EQIPCRPCSPFSA LoansARC/PLCREAPVAPGNAP

Programs for Historically Underserved Farmers

Beginning FarmersWomen FarmersVeteran FarmersMinority FarmersYoung Farmers

Specialized Resources

4-H & Youth ProgramsRural Small BusinessRanchers & BeekeepersNonprofits & Schools

Find All Programs You May Qualify For in Indiana

Answer a few questions about your farm and instantly see every subsidy, loan, and grant — with deadlines and how to apply.

Try Subsidy Finder Indiana Underserved Scores
Program information sourced from USDA. Eligibility described here is general guidance only. Confirm at your local FSA or NRCS office. FarmGrant is not affiliated with USDA.