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USDA SUBSIDY DATA · 2024 · EWG / FOIA

USDA Subsidy Payments in Mahaska County, Iowa

Mahaska County received $29.4M in farm subsidies (2024).

Mahaska County at a Glance
Agricultural Producers
N/A
Top Commodities
N/A
USDA Payments
$29.4M
Subsidy Recipients
770
Land Value?
N/A
Cropland Rent?
N/A
22 USDA programs currently accepting applications. Find programs for your farm →
770 farmers in Mahaska County received $29.4M in 2024
Average payment: $38,153 per recipient
Program Breakdown — Mahaska County

Mahaska County, Iowa received $29.4M in total farm subsidies (2024).

Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $8
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $4.9M
Disaster Payments $816,394
Crop Insurance Subsidies $11.8M
Dairy Programs $13,569
Total $29.4M
Top Recipients — Mahaska County (770 total)

Businesses shown by full name; individuals shown by initials (FOIA/EWG data).

1. M.N. — Cedar, IA 52543
$102,960
2. D.M. — New Albin, IA 52160
$69,161
3. M.R. — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$68,184
4. M.R.J. — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$65,091
5. E.A. — Bussey, IA 50044
$49,532
6. Brostrom Home Farm LLC — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$49,175
7. Verdadean Allen Estate — Bussey, IA 50044
$48,689
8. C.K.F. — Eddyville, IA 52553
$48,624
9. Joseph & Regan Holub Family LLC — What Cheer, IA 50268
$47,254
10. M.P.B. — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$46,699
11. M.J. — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$45,379
12. M E Molyneux & Sons Inc — Rose Hill, IA 52586
$44,062
13. S.B.J.V. — Malcom, IA 50157
$43,784
14. J.L.S. — Ottumwa, IA 52501
$43,744
15. Conrad Brothers — Rose Hill, IA 52586
$42,593
16. J.V.P. — Bussey, IA 50044
$42,576
17. L.B. — Oskaloosa, IA 52577
$41,465
18. S.J.S. — New Sharon, IA 50207
$38,802
19. K.D.M. — Rose Hill, IA 52586
$38,769
20. S.H. — Fairfield, IA 52556
$38,562
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How to Apply — Open Programs

These USDA programs are currently accepting applications. Visit your local NRCS/FSA office to get started.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) FSA

Provides revenue loss protection when actual county crop revenue drops below a benchmark. Payment is automatic once enrolled — no claim needed.

Value: $8–$75/acre depending on crop and county revenue shortfall
Complexity: Low — sign election at FSA, 15 minutes
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number (FSA will have it on file)
PLC (Price Loss Coverage) FSA

Provides price protection when the national average price for a covered commodity drops below its reference price. Pays on base acres, not planted acres.

Value: $0–$125+/acre depending on how far price drops below reference
Complexity: Low — sign election at FSA, 15 minutes
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number
CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) FSA

Annual rental payments for removing environmentally sensitive land from production and planting conservation cover (grass, trees, buffers). 10-15 year contracts.

Value: $50–$300+/acre/year depending on soil rental rate in your county
Complexity: Medium — FSA evaluates your offer using Environmental Benefits Index
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number
  • Deed or lease for the land
  • Cropping history (last 6 years)
EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) NRCS

Cost-share payments (typically 50-75%) for conservation practices: cover crops, fencing, water systems, nutrient management, erosion control, and more.

Value: Cost-share typically 50-75% of practice cost (90% for beginning farmers). Payment limits removed for FY2025.
Complexity: Low to apply (2-page form), then NRCS develops conservation plan with you
Where: Your local NRCS office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • Deed or lease
  • Description of conservation concerns
CSP (Conservation Stewardship Program) NRCS

Annual payments for maintaining and improving existing conservation practices. If you're already doing cover crops, no-till, or rotational grazing — you may already qualify.

Value: $4,000–$40,000+/year depending on acres and practices (minimum raised from $1,500 to $4,000 in FY2024)
Complexity: Medium — NRCS evaluates your existing conservation and scores it
Where: Your local NRCS office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • Deed or lease
  • Description of current conservation practices
Federal Crop Insurance RMA

Government-subsidized crop insurance. The government pays ~60% of your premium. Protects against yield loss, revenue loss, or both.

Value: Premium subsidy saves $5–$30+/acre; coverage at 50-85% of expected revenue
Complexity: Low-Medium — agent handles paperwork, you choose coverage level
Where: Through a private crop insurance agent (not FSA/NRCS)
Bring:
  • Production records (yield history)
  • Acreage information
  • FSA farm/tract numbers
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Farmer Success Stories — Iowa

Real farmers in Iowa share how USDA programs helped their operations.

NRCS · Jun 06, 2025
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USDA Funding Rank — Mahaska County, Iowa ?
770 subsidy recipients were funded in Mahaska County in 2024.
71th
percentile in Iowa
Ranked 30th of 99 counties · $5.8M total
0th 50th 100th
What this means: Mahaska County receives more USDA funding than 71% of counties in Iowa. This county receives a moderate level of federal farm support.

Want the full list of every subsidy recipient in Mahaska County?

See All Recipients on EWG →

Environmental Working Group publishes full USDA FOIA data.

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Data Sources

All data is from public federal sources. Updated periodically — verify current details at your local USDA office.

Program information sourced from USDA. Eligibility described here is general guidance only. Confirm at your local FSA or NRCS office. FarmGrant is not affiliated with USDA.