Home› Virginia› Subsidy Payments› Madison County
Madison County, Virginia map
USDA SUBSIDY DATA · 2024 · EWG / FOIA

USDA Subsidy Payments in Madison County, Virginia

Madison County received $3.2M in farm subsidies (2024).

Madison County at a Glance
Agricultural Producers
N/A
Top Commodities
N/A
USDA Payments
$3.2M
Subsidy Recipients
82
Land Value?
N/A
Cropland Rent?
N/A
22 USDA programs currently accepting applications. Find programs for your farm →
82 farmers in Madison County received $3.2M in 2024
Average payment: $39,103 per recipient
Program Breakdown — Madison County

Madison County, Virginia received $3.2M in total farm subsidies (2024).

Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $24,312
Disaster Payments $861,848
Crop Insurance Subsidies $1.2M
Dairy Programs $6,327
Total $3.2M
Top Recipients — Madison County (82 total)

Businesses shown by full name; individuals shown by initials (FOIA/EWG data).

1. M.W.C. — Madison, VA 22727
$120,064
2. Glenmary Farm LLC — Rapidan, VA 22733
$63,539
3. K.L.A. — Culpeper, VA 22701
$36,775
4. Johnson Cattle LLC — Madison, VA 22727
$34,121
5. S.M.W. — Culpeper, VA 22701
$33,636
6. C R Tanner Sons LLC — Madison, VA 22727
$33,590
7. Three Springs Farm & Feed LLC — Aroda, VA 22709
$32,038
8. Lee-lynn Farms LLC — Brightwood, VA 22715
$31,228
9. Henshaw And Sons Farm LLC — Reva, VA 22735
$29,398
10. D.H. — Rochelle, VA 22738
$25,683
11. Tatum Farm LLC — Orange, VA 22960
$25,594
12. J C Smith Farm Partnership Llp — Charlottesville, VA 22903
$24,782
13. Knight Cattle Corporation — Montpelier Station, VA 22957
$24,680
14. A.D.F. — Aroda, VA 22709
$24,358
15. Sod Mountain Farm LLC — Madison, VA 22727
$23,678
16. Belle Plaine Farm, LLC — Orange, VA 22960
$19,923
17. Hfcc LLC — Orange, VA 22960
$18,532
18. Blakey View Farm LLC — Madison, VA 22727
$16,536
19. W.C. — Madison, VA 22727
$16,506
20. Mill Valley Inc — Madison, VA 22727
$16,254
🔒 Subscribe to see full numbers — Free daily USDA data for your farm. Subscribe Free
How to Apply — Open Programs

These USDA programs are currently accepting applications. Visit your local NRCS/FSA office to get started.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) FSA

Provides revenue loss protection when actual county crop revenue drops below a benchmark. Payment is automatic once enrolled — no claim needed.

Value: $8–$75/acre depending on crop and county revenue shortfall
Complexity: Low — sign election at FSA, 15 minutes
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number (FSA will have it on file)
PLC (Price Loss Coverage) FSA

Provides price protection when the national average price for a covered commodity drops below its reference price. Pays on base acres, not planted acres.

Value: $0–$125+/acre depending on how far price drops below reference
Complexity: Low — sign election at FSA, 15 minutes
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number
CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) FSA

Annual rental payments for removing environmentally sensitive land from production and planting conservation cover (grass, trees, buffers). 10-15 year contracts.

Value: $50–$300+/acre/year depending on soil rental rate in your county
Complexity: Medium — FSA evaluates your offer using Environmental Benefits Index
Where: Your local FSA office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • FSA farm number
  • Deed or lease for the land
  • Cropping history (last 6 years)
EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) NRCS

Cost-share payments (typically 50-75%) for conservation practices: cover crops, fencing, water systems, nutrient management, erosion control, and more.

Value: Cost-share typically 50-75% of practice cost (90% for beginning farmers). Payment limits removed for FY2025.
Complexity: Low to apply (2-page form), then NRCS develops conservation plan with you
Where: Your local NRCS office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • Deed or lease
  • Description of conservation concerns
CSP (Conservation Stewardship Program) NRCS

Annual payments for maintaining and improving existing conservation practices. If you're already doing cover crops, no-till, or rotational grazing — you may already qualify.

Value: $4,000–$40,000+/year depending on acres and practices (minimum raised from $1,500 to $4,000 in FY2024)
Complexity: Medium — NRCS evaluates your existing conservation and scores it
Where: Your local NRCS office
Bring:
  • Photo ID
  • Deed or lease
  • Description of current conservation practices
Federal Crop Insurance RMA

Government-subsidized crop insurance. The government pays ~60% of your premium. Protects against yield loss, revenue loss, or both.

Value: Premium subsidy saves $5–$30+/acre; coverage at 50-85% of expected revenue
Complexity: Low-Medium — agent handles paperwork, you choose coverage level
Where: Through a private crop insurance agent (not FSA/NRCS)
Bring:
  • Production records (yield history)
  • Acreage information
  • FSA farm/tract numbers
🔒 Subscribe to see full numbers — Free daily USDA data for your farm. Subscribe Free
USDA Funding Rank — Madison County, Virginia ?
82 subsidy recipients were funded in Madison County in 2024.
69th
percentile in Virginia
Ranked 30th of 94 counties · $892,486 total
0th 50th 100th
What this means: Madison County receives more USDA funding than 69% of counties in Virginia. This county receives a moderate level of federal farm support.

Want the full list of every subsidy recipient in Madison County?

See All Recipients on EWG →

Environmental Working Group publishes full USDA FOIA data.

🔒 Subscribe to see full numbers — Free daily USDA data for your farm. Subscribe Free

Find Programs for Your Farm

See every USDA subsidy, grant, and loan available in Virginia — with deadlines and how to apply.

Try Subsidy Finder Prep for USDA Visit
← All Virginia counties  ·  Virginia Hub

Data Sources

All data is from public federal sources. Updated periodically — verify current details at your local USDA office.

Program information sourced from USDA. Eligibility described here is general guidance only. Confirm at your local FSA or NRCS office. FarmGrant is not affiliated with USDA.