FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Nez Perce County, Idaho

$1.6M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2024)

Underserved Score: 31/100

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USDA Farm Subsidies — Nez Perce County

$1.6M in USDA farm subsidies to Nez Perce County recipients (2024).

Sum of payments to 316 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2024 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2024)

Disaster Payments $850,461
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $689,552
Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $16,204
Price Loss Coverage (PLC) $107

Selected program components shown individually. These are separate EWG/USDA pulls and are not additive to the headline subsidy total — no combined "total" is shown. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2024.

Crop Insurance Premium Subsidy

$5.1M in federal crop-insurance premium subsidy (RMA, 2024).

This is a separate program total (premium-subsidy dollars only) — it is not part of the subsidy headline above and is shown on its own. Source: USDA RMA via EWG, 2024.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2024 Total
1 Woodland Apiaries LLC $110,654
2 Hewett Ranch Inc $82,105
3 Schaub Ranch LLC $67,704
4 B.H.W.P. $60,872
5 R.V.K. $51,094
6 R.B. $48,995
7 Brammer-meacham Farms $42,228
8 D.R. $39,409
9 Pea & Dau Co $38,309
10 Wittman Farms Ltd $32,142

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2024). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Nez Perce County

On support per acre, Nez Perce County sits on the stronger side: by USDA dollars per farmland acre, Nez Perce County is among the better-supported counties in Idaho (Underserved Score 31/100). Set against that, veterans make up about 10% of the adult population (USDA ERS) — a community where veteran-and-beginning-farmer USDA programs may be especially worth a look.

Nez Perce County has roughly 415 farms working about 344,412 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~830 acres per farm.

In Nez Perce County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $86/acre and farmland is valued near $3,156/acre (USDA NASS).

Nez Perce County is predominantly wheat country — a row crop county. Its leading harvested crops are wheat (~57% of harvested cropland) and hay (~7% of harvested cropland) (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture).

Cattle run at roughly 3 head per 100 farmland acres (about 5,476 head of beef cows in inventory) here (USDA NASS, 2022 Census).

Recorded payments in Nez Perce County are relatively distributed: the top 5 recipients accounted for about 24% of the county's recorded USDA farm-subsidy dollars across 316 recipients (EWG Farm Subsidy Database, totalfarm, 2024). A descriptive split of recorded payments, not a measure of need.

Among the nearby Idaho counties listed below, Nez Perce County's Underserved Score (31/100) is lower (better-supported per acre) than the local average (~55/100), ranking above 0 of 6 of them (higher = historically less USDA $/acre than peers).

As a heavily row-crop county, Nez Perce County farms growing covered commodities may be eligible for commodity-support programs such as Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and for federal crop insurance — eligibility depends on your crops and base acres, so check with your FSA office.

Local signals from public data: Receives near or above the ID-average USDA $/acre.; Elevated beginning-producer presence (55 per 100 farms).

Local USDA Offices for Nez Perce County

Your local USDA service center is where farms in Nez Perce County apply for FSA and NRCS programs and get free, in-person help — they handle program sign-ups, conservation plans, and loan applications.

Farm Service Agency
Nez Perce County Farm Service Agency
1630 23RD Ave Suite 1201, Lewiston, ID
(208) 746-9621
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Orofino Service Center
12730 Highway 12 Ste C, Orofino, ID
(208) 494-3024

Source: USDA Service Center locator (Farmers.gov). Office details can change — confirm current hours and appointments via farmers.gov/service-center-locator.

FarmGrant Underserved Score

31 out of 100
Well-Served (high USDA $/acre vs. peers)
#43 of 43 most underserved in Idaho (2nd pctile)
17th national percentile
USDA Support Gap? 8.8/25
Producer Priority? 8.2/25
Insurance Coverage Gap? 5.5/25
What drives this score
  • Receives near or above the ID-average USDA $/acre.
  • Elevated beginning-producer presence (55 per 100 farms)
  • Elevated women-producer presence (69 per 100 farms)
  • High veteran population (9.7%)

The Underserved Score (0–100) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties — built from up to three public-data components (USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage). Lower USDA $/acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use, not unclaimed funding. This is not a measure of need, deservedness, or eligibility, and it does not predict that any farm will receive funding. Sources: USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG subsidy records.

Programs to look at in Nez Perce County

These are USDA programs commonly relevant to counties like this one, based on public county patterns. They are not a determination that you qualify — you may be eligible; check with your local FSA or NRCS office.

Conservation programs most farms can use

Counties receiving below-average USDA dollars per acre are often under-enrolled in conservation programs open to most land. You may be eligible — these are worth asking your NRCS or FSA office about.

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) →EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) →
Priority for beginning producers

This county has a high share of beginning producers per 100 farms. These USDA programs give beginning producers priority scoring, set-asides, or higher cost-share — if that's you, they're worth a look.

FSA Microloan →FSA Direct Operating Loan →
Commodity support (if you grow program crops)

If you grow covered program crops, these commodity-support programs may apply. Eligibility depends on your crops and base acres — check with your FSA office.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) →PLC (Price Loss Coverage) →
See the full set of USDA programs you could qualify for → free Subsidy Finder

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Nez Perce County received about $4.52 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That is among the better-supported counties in ID for USDA $/acre. That ranks #1,624 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2024 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (344,412 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive. This is the same axis as the Underserved Score above (less $/acre → higher Underserved Score, currently 31).

See how Nez Perce County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
42,987
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$70,340
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
11.0%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
2.8%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$86/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$3,156/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
1,202
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
204,029
(USDA RMA)

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Nez Perce County receive?

Nez Perce County recipients received about $1.6M in USDA farm subsidies in 2024, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Nez Perce County?

As a mainly wheat-growing county, Nez Perce County farms with covered program crops may be eligible for commodity support (ARC/PLC) and federal crop insurance, alongside conservation programs (CRP, EQIP, CSP), disaster assistance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for, then confirm with your local FSA or NRCS office.

How is the FarmGrant Underserved Score calculated?

The Underserved Score (0–100; 31 for Nez Perce County — Well-Served (high USDA $/acre vs. peers)) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties, built from three public-data components — USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage (USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG records). Lower USDA support per acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use rather than unclaimed funding. It is not a measure of need or eligibility and does not predict that any farm will receive funding.

Nearby Counties in Idaho

Could your farm benefit?

Farms in Nez Perce County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of June 08, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2024 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Underserved Score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.