FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Buena Vista County, Iowa

$3.0M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2024)

Underserved Score: 50/100

Find Your Programs

USDA Farm Subsidies — Buena Vista County

$3.0M in USDA farm subsidies to Buena Vista County recipients (2024).

Sum of payments to 743 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2024 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2024)

Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $2.6M
Disaster Payments $349,384
Dairy Programs $4,927

Selected program components shown individually. These are separate EWG/USDA pulls and are not additive to the headline subsidy total — no combined "total" is shown. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2024.

Crop Insurance Premium Subsidy

$8.4M in federal crop-insurance premium subsidy (RMA, 2024).

This is a separate program total (premium-subsidy dollars only) — it is not part of the subsidy headline above and is shown on its own. Source: USDA RMA via EWG, 2024.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2024 Total
1 John H Grieme Trust $50,000
2 M.F.N.K.F.L.T. $49,792
3 Djs Holdings LLC $43,344
4 R.C.R. $41,138
5 I.B. $40,165
6 Treinen Cattle Co $39,095
7 Benson Acres II LLC $34,597
8 R.E.S. $34,040
9 J.S.T. $32,824
10 L.L.J. $31,217

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2024). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Buena Vista County

A wide base, not a few big names, defines Buena Vista County: recorded USDA payments here are broadly spread rather than concentrated — the top five recipients account for only about 8% of recorded farm-subsidy dollars (EWG, totalfarm, 2024). Worth noting too: farmland is valued near $11,332 an acre (USDA NASS, 2022 Census), among the higher-value cropland in the country.

Buena Vista County has roughly 774 farms working about 322,399 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~417 acres per farm.

In Buena Vista County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $270/acre and farmland is valued near $11,332/acre (USDA NASS).

Buena Vista County is predominantly corn country — a row crop county. Its leading harvested crops are corn (~53% of harvested cropland), soybeans (~46% of harvested cropland), and hay (~1% of harvested cropland) (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture).

Cattle run at roughly 6 head per 100 farmland acres (about 5,300 head of beef cows in inventory) here (USDA NASS, 2022 Census).

Recorded payments in Buena Vista County are relatively distributed: the top 5 recipients accounted for about 8% of the county's recorded USDA farm-subsidy dollars across 743 recipients (EWG Farm Subsidy Database, totalfarm, 2024). A descriptive split of recorded payments, not a measure of need.

Among the nearby Iowa counties listed below, Buena Vista County's Underserved Score (50/100) is higher (less USDA support per acre) than the local average (~34/100), ranking above 5 of 6 of them (higher = historically less USDA $/acre than peers).

As a heavily row-crop county, Buena Vista County farms growing covered commodities may be eligible for commodity-support programs such as Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and for federal crop insurance — eligibility depends on your crops and base acres, so check with your FSA office.

Local signals from public data: Receives less USDA $/acre than most IA counties — often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land, not unclaimed funding.; Rural (non-metro) county.

Local USDA Offices for Buena Vista County

Your local USDA service center is where farms in Buena Vista County apply for FSA and NRCS programs and get free, in-person help — they handle program sign-ups, conservation plans, and loan applications.

Farm Service Agency
Buena Vista County Farm Service Agency
1621 Lake Ave, Storm Lake, IA
(712) 732-1200
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Storm Lake Service Center
1621 Lake Ave, Storm Lake, IA
(712) 732-3096

Source: USDA Service Center locator (Farmers.gov). Office details can change — confirm current hours and appointments via farmers.gov/service-center-locator.

FarmGrant Underserved Score

50 out of 100
Moderately Underserved
#24 of 99 most underserved in Iowa (77th pctile)
52nd national percentile
USDA Support Gap? 22.6/25
Producer Priority? 1.4/25
Insurance Coverage Gap? 3.5/25
What drives this score
  • Receives less USDA $/acre than most IA counties — often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land, not unclaimed funding.
  • Rural (non-metro) county
  • Above-average women producers (49 per 100 farms)

The Underserved Score (0–100) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties — built from up to three public-data components (USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage). Lower USDA $/acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use, not unclaimed funding. This is not a measure of need, deservedness, or eligibility, and it does not predict that any farm will receive funding. Sources: USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG subsidy records.

Programs to look at in Buena Vista County

These are USDA programs commonly relevant to counties like this one, based on public county patterns. They are not a determination that you qualify — you may be eligible; check with your local FSA or NRCS office.

Conservation programs most farms can use

Counties receiving below-average USDA dollars per acre are often under-enrolled in conservation programs open to most land. You may be eligible — these are worth asking your NRCS or FSA office about.

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) →EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) →
Priority for women producers

This county has a high share of women producers per 100 farms. These USDA programs give those producers priority scoring or set-asides — if that's you, they're worth a look.

FSA Microloan →FSA Direct Operating Loan →
Commodity support (if you grow program crops)

If you grow covered program crops, these commodity-support programs may apply. Eligibility depends on your crops and base acres — check with your FSA office.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) →PLC (Price Loss Coverage) →
See the full set of USDA programs you could qualify for → free Subsidy Finder

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Buena Vista County received about $9.21 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That is less USDA $/acre than most IA counties — often a sign of pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land, not unclaimed funding. That ranks #868 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2024 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (322,399 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive. This is the same axis as the Underserved Score above (less $/acre → higher Underserved Score, currently 50).

See how Buena Vista County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
20,567
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$65,671
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
12.2%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
2.4%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$270/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$11,332/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
2,458
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
299,481
(USDA RMA)

Track new USDA programs for Buena Vista County

Get the free weekly USDA roundup — new programs, deadlines, and updates. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Buena Vista County receive?

Buena Vista County recipients received about $3.0M in USDA farm subsidies in 2024, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Buena Vista County?

As a mainly corn-growing county, Buena Vista County farms with covered program crops may be eligible for commodity support (ARC/PLC) and federal crop insurance, alongside conservation programs (CRP, EQIP, CSP), disaster assistance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for, then confirm with your local FSA or NRCS office.

How is the FarmGrant Underserved Score calculated?

The Underserved Score (0–100; 50 for Buena Vista County — Moderately Underserved) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties, built from three public-data components — USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage (USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG records). Lower USDA support per acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use rather than unclaimed funding. It is not a measure of need or eligibility and does not predict that any farm will receive funding.

Nearby Counties in Iowa

Could your farm benefit?

Farms in Buena Vista County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of June 08, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2024 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Underserved Score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.