FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Pawnee County, Nebraska

$1.7M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2024)

Underserved Score: 52/100

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USDA Farm Subsidies — Pawnee County

$1.7M in USDA farm subsidies to Pawnee County recipients (2024).

Sum of payments to 336 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2024 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2024)

Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $1.1M
Disaster Payments $587,703
Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $207

Selected program components shown individually. These are separate EWG/USDA pulls and are not additive to the headline subsidy total — no combined "total" is shown. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2024.

Crop Insurance Premium Subsidy

$5.6M in federal crop-insurance premium subsidy (RMA, 2024).

This is a separate program total (premium-subsidy dollars only) — it is not part of the subsidy headline above and is shown on its own. Source: USDA RMA via EWG, 2024.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2024 Total
1 Nemechek Bros $58,578
2 B.A.R. $43,972
3 J.W. $37,794
4 S.B. $37,372
5 M.A.S. $25,982
6 D.E.B. $25,585
7 J.C. $23,605
8 A.N.G. $22,489
9 L.J.S. $21,736
10 Mccune Family LLC $20,003

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2024). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Pawnee County

A wide base, not a few big names, defines Pawnee County: recorded USDA payments here are broadly spread rather than concentrated — the top five recipients account for only about 12% of recorded farm-subsidy dollars (EWG, totalfarm, 2024). Worth noting too: veterans make up about 9% of the adult population (USDA ERS) — a community where veteran-and-beginning-farmer USDA programs may be especially worth a look.

Pawnee County has roughly 374 farms working about 201,868 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~540 acres per farm.

In Pawnee County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $160/acre and farmland is valued near $4,499/acre (USDA NASS).

Pawnee County is predominantly soybeans country — a row crop county. Its leading harvested crops are soybeans (~47% of harvested cropland), corn (~44% of harvested cropland), and hay (~8% of harvested cropland) (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture).

Cattle run at roughly 8 head per 100 farmland acres (about 6,171 head of beef cows in inventory) here (USDA NASS, 2022 Census).

Recorded payments in Pawnee County are relatively distributed: the top 5 recipients accounted for about 12% of the county's recorded USDA farm-subsidy dollars across 336 recipients (EWG Farm Subsidy Database, totalfarm, 2024). A descriptive split of recorded payments, not a measure of need.

Among the nearby Nebraska counties listed below, Pawnee County's Underserved Score (52/100) is higher (less USDA support per acre) than the local average (~44/100), ranking above 6 of 6 of them (higher = historically less USDA $/acre than peers).

With grazing and forage a large part of the land use in Pawnee County, conservation and grazing-oriented USDA programs — such as the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), the Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), and grassland options under CRP — may be worth asking your local NRCS office about. This is signposting from county land-use patterns, not an eligibility determination.

Local signals from public data: Receives below-NE-average USDA $/acre.; Rural (non-metro) county.

Local USDA Offices for Pawnee County

Your local USDA service center is where farms in Pawnee County apply for FSA and NRCS programs and get free, in-person help — they handle program sign-ups, conservation plans, and loan applications.

Farm Service Agency
Pawnee County Farm Service Agency
601 F St, Pawnee City, NE
(402) 852-2020
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Pawnee City Service Center
601 F St, Pawnee City, NE

Source: USDA Service Center locator (Farmers.gov). Office details can change — confirm current hours and appointments via farmers.gov/service-center-locator.

FarmGrant Underserved Score

52 out of 100
Moderately Underserved
#38 of 93 most underserved in Nebraska (60th pctile)
58th national percentile
USDA Support Gap? 14.7/25
Producer Priority? 22.4/25
Insurance Coverage Gap? 1.1/25
What drives this score
  • Receives below-NE-average USDA $/acre.
  • Rural (non-metro) county
  • Farming-dependent county economy
  • Elevated women-producer presence (64 per 100 farms)
  • High veteran population (8.8%)

The Underserved Score (0–100) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties — built from up to three public-data components (USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage). Lower USDA $/acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use, not unclaimed funding. This is not a measure of need, deservedness, or eligibility, and it does not predict that any farm will receive funding. Sources: USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG subsidy records.

Programs to look at in Pawnee County

These are USDA programs commonly relevant to counties like this one, based on public county patterns. They are not a determination that you qualify — you may be eligible; check with your local FSA or NRCS office.

Conservation programs most farms can use

Counties receiving below-average USDA dollars per acre are often under-enrolled in conservation programs open to most land. You may be eligible — these are worth asking your NRCS or FSA office about.

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) →EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) →
Priority for veteran producers

This county has a notable veteran-producer population. These USDA programs carry veteran priority — if that's you, they're worth a look.

FSA Microloan →FSA Direct Operating Loan →
Commodity support (if you grow program crops)

If you grow covered program crops, these commodity-support programs may apply. Eligibility depends on your crops and base acres — check with your FSA office.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) →PLC (Price Loss Coverage) →
See the full set of USDA programs you could qualify for → free Subsidy Finder

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Pawnee County received about $8.24 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That is less USDA $/acre than most NE counties — often a sign of pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land, not unclaimed funding. That ranks #995 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2024 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (201,868 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive. This is the same axis as the Underserved Score above (less $/acre → higher Underserved Score, currently 52).

See how Pawnee County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
2,512
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$55,574
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
13.7%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
2.0%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$160/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$4,499/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
1,389
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
171,247
(USDA RMA)

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Pawnee County receive?

Pawnee County recipients received about $1.7M in USDA farm subsidies in 2024, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Pawnee County?

As a mainly soybeans-growing county, Pawnee County farms with covered program crops may be eligible for commodity support (ARC/PLC) and federal crop insurance, alongside conservation programs (CRP, EQIP, CSP), disaster assistance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for, then confirm with your local FSA or NRCS office.

How is the FarmGrant Underserved Score calculated?

The Underserved Score (0–100; 52 for Pawnee County — Moderately Underserved) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties, built from three public-data components — USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage (USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG records). Lower USDA support per acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use rather than unclaimed funding. It is not a measure of need or eligibility and does not predict that any farm will receive funding.

Nearby Counties in Nebraska

Could your farm benefit?

Farms in Pawnee County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of June 08, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2024 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Underserved Score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.